What type of throwable device is required on vessels over 16 feet?

In Maine, vessels that are over 16 feet in length are required to have a Type 4 throwable device on board. This type of device is designed to be thrown to someone in the water, providing a means of buoyancy and assistance until they can be rescued or get back to safety. Type 4 throwable devices are typically cushion-like and are not to be used as personal flotation devices (PFDs) but rather function as extra safety equipment.

The requirement for a throwable device enhances safety on the water, as it provides an immediate option for aiding someone who has fallen overboard. Such devices are essential in situations where every second counts, and a quick toss could mean the difference between life and death.

Other options, while important in their own right, do not meet the specific requirement for vessels over 16 feet. A Type 1 life vest is designed for continuous wear and is required for each person on board but does not fulfill the requirement for a throwable device. An inflatable life raft is typically used for emergency evacuations and is not a substitute for the throwable device specification. Lastly, stating that no throwable device is required would not align with safety regulations designed to protect individuals on larger vessels.